Crypto Spot Volume Ratio**Overview**
This TradingView Pine Script v7 indicator computes and visualizes each exchange’s spot‐volume share relative to the average across ten major venues. By plotting ten “volume coefficients” around a baseline of 1, you immediately see which exchanges are trading above or below the aggregate average in each bar (timeframe period).
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## 1. Data Sources
The script pulls spot trading volume for the current symbol (e.g. BTC/USDT, ETH/USDT, SOL/USDT, etc.) from these ten exchanges:
* Binance
* OKX
* Bybit
* KuCoin
* Gate.io
* HTX
* Kraken (USD pair)
* Coinbase (USD pair)
* Bitstamp (USD pair)
* Bitfinex (USD pair)
For USD-quoted venues (Coinbase, Kraken, Bitstamp, Bitfinex), it automatically converts the symbol suffix from “USDT” to “USD.”
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## 2. Calculation Steps
1. **Fetch Volumes**
Using `request.security`, the script retrieves `volume` from each exchange’s contract at the chart’s timeframe.
2. **Sum and Average**
* **Total Volume (`sumVol`)** = sum of all ten exchanges’ volumes.
* **Average Volume (`avgVol`)** = `sumVol / 10‘.
3. **Compute Coefficients**
For each exchange *i*,
A coefficient > 1 means that exchange’s volume is above the ten‐exchange average; < 1 means below average.
4. **Rendering**
* **Table**: A horizontal row in the top‐right corner lists each enabled exchange’s coefficient (formatted to two decimals).
* **Plots**: Ten overlaid line plots show each exchange’s coefficient time series. A dashed horizontal line at **1** marks the average baseline.
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## 3. Configuration Options
In the indicator’s settings panel, you can toggle **“Show …”** for any of the ten exchanges. Disabling an exchange will hide both its table entry and its plotted line—but does **not** change the average calculation (which always divides by 10).
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## 4. Interpretation & Significance
* **Relative Activity**: By normalizing each venue to the ten‐exchange average, you spot shifts in where volume is concentrated.
* **Liquidity Insights**: Exchanges consistently above 1 may offer deeper liquidity, tighter spreads, or attract more order flow. Those below 1 may lag on volume, signaling lower activity or potential outages.
* **Arbitrage & Flow Monitoring**: Sudden spikes on a particular exchange (coefficient >> 1) can indicate localized buying/selling pressure, useful for spotting arbitrage windows, large order flows, or exchange-specific events.
* **Market Health**: Tracking the dispersion of these coefficients over time gives you a quick visual of how balanced or skewed the overall market activity is across venues.
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## 5. How It Works in Practice
1. **Attach** this indicator to any USDT or USD spot chart (e.g., BTCUSDT, ETHUSDT).
2. **Observe** which exchange lines rise above the dashed **1** line—those venues are currently trading more volume than the average of the ten.
3. **Use** the table to see exact coefficient values each bar.
4. **Toggle** exchanges on/off to focus on specific venues without affecting the universal average baseline.
By comparing ten exchanges on a single pane, you gain real-time clarity on where crypto liquidity and activity are most intense—and where it temporarily wanes—empowering more informed trading, arbitrage strategies, and market‐structure analysis.
Cumulative Volume Index (CVI)
CVD Strength | VTS Pro🔷 CVD Strength | VTS Pro
By Alireza Mossaheb
Description:
CVD Strength is a powerful tool designed to analyze market momentum by visualizing the Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) using advanced techniques. This indicator provides a multi-timeframe view of volume delta behavior and highlights strong and weak bullish/bearish conditions based on volume spikes, candle size, and optional moving average filters.
Key Features:
Multi-timeframe CVD candle plotting with color-coded strength signals
Optional EMA (21), WMA (30), and SMA (50) overlays for trend filtering
Smart strength detection logic using volume, candle size, and moving average crossovers
Bullish and bearish crossover signals marked on chart
Customizable anchor and lower timeframes for flexible analysis
Alerts users when data vendor does not supply volume information
This script is particularly useful for identifying institutional buying/selling pressure and can be used effectively in both trend-following and mean-reversion strategies.
Cumulative Intraday Volume with Long/Short LabelsThis indicator calculates a running total of volume for each trading day, then shows on the price chart when that total crosses levels you choose. Every day at 6:00 PM Eastern Time, the total goes back to zero so it always reflects only the current day’s activity. From that moment on, each time a new candle appears the indicator looks at whether the candle closed higher than it opened or lower. If it closed higher, the candle’s volume is added to the running total; if it closed lower, the same volume amount is subtracted. As a result, the total becomes positive when buyers have dominated so far today and negative when sellers have dominated.
Because futures markets close at 6 PM ET, the running total resets exactly then, mirroring the way most intraday traders think in terms of a single session. Throughout the day, you will see this running total move up or down according to whether more volume is happening on green or red candles. Once the total goes above a number you specify (for example, one hundred thousand contracts), the indicator will place a small “Long” label at that candle on the main price chart to let you know buying pressure has reached that level. Similarly, once the total goes below a negative number you choose (for example, minus one hundred thousand), a “Short” label will appear at that candle to signal that selling pressure has reached your chosen threshold. You can set these threshold numbers to whatever makes sense for your trading style or the market you follow.
Because raw volume alone never turns negative, this design uses candle direction as a sign. Green candles (where the close is higher than the open) add volume, and red candles (where the close is lower than the open) subtract volume. Summing those signed volume values tells you in a single number whether buying or selling has been stronger so far today. That number resets every evening, so it does not carry over any buying or selling from previous sessions.
Once you have this indicator on your chart, you simply watch the “summed volume” line as it moves throughout the day. If it climbs past your long threshold, you know buyers are firmly in control and a long entry might make sense. If it falls past your short threshold, you know sellers are firmly in control and a short entry might make sense. In quieter markets or times of low volume, you might use a smaller threshold so that even modest buying or selling pressure will trigger a label. During very active periods, a larger threshold will prevent too many signals when volume spikes frequently.
This approach is straightforward but can be surprisingly powerful. It does not rely on complex formulas or hidden statistical measures. Instead, it simply adds and subtracts daily volume based on candle color, then alerts you when that total reaches levels you care about. Over several years of historical testing, this formula has shown an ability to highlight moments when intraday sentiment shifts decisively from buyers to sellers or vice versa. Because the indicator resets every day at 6 PM, it always reflects only today’s sentiment and remains easy to interpret without carrying over past data. You can use it on any intraday timeframe, but it works especially well on five-minute or fifteen-minute charts for futures contracts.
If you want a clear gauge of whether buyers or sellers are dominating in real time, and you prefer a rule-based method rather than a complex model, this indicator gives you exactly that. It shows net buying or selling pressure at a glance, resets each session like most intraday traders do, and marks the moments when that pressure crosses the levels you decide are important. By combining a daily reset with signed volume, you get a single number that tells you precisely what the crowd is doing at any given moment, without any of the guesswork or hidden calculations that more complicated indicators often carry.
VOLD Ratio Histogram [Th16rry]How to Use the VOLD Ratio Histogram Indicator
The VOLD Ratio Histogram Indicator is a powerful tool for identifying buying and selling volume dominance over a selected period. It provides traders with visual cues about volume pressure in the market, helping them make more informed trading decisions.
How to Read the Indicator:
1. Green Bars (Positive Histogram):
- Indicates that buying volume is stronger than selling volume.
- Higher green bars suggest increasing bullish pressure.
- Useful for confirming uptrends or identifying potential accumulation phases.
2. Red Bars (Negative Histogram):
- Indicates that selling volume is stronger than buying volume.
- Lower red bars suggest increasing bearish pressure.
- Useful for confirming downtrends or identifying potential distribution phases.
3. Zero Line (Gray Line):
- Acts as a neutral reference point where buying and selling volumes are balanced.
- Crossing above zero suggests buying dominance; crossing below zero suggests selling dominance.
How to Use It:
1. Confirming Trends:
- A strong positive histogram during an uptrend supports bullish momentum.
- A strong negative histogram during a downtrend supports bearish momentum.
2. Detecting Reversals:
- Monitor for changes from positive (green) to negative (red) or vice versa as potential reversal signals.
- Divergences between price action and histogram direction can indicate weakening trends.
3. Identifying Volume Surges:
- Sharp spikes in the histogram may indicate strong buying or selling interest.
- Use these spikes to investigate potential breakout or breakdown scenarios.
4. Filtering Noise:
- Adjust the period length to control sensitivity:
- Shorter periods (e.g., 10) are more responsive but may produce more noise.
- Longer periods (e.g., 50) provide smoother signals, better for identifying broader trends.
Recommended Markets:
- Cryptocurrencies: Works effectively with real volume data from exchanges.
- Forex: Useful with tick volume, though interpretation may vary.
- Stocks & Commodities: Particularly effective for analyzing high-volume assets.
Best Practices:
- Combine the VOLD Ratio Histogram with other indicators like moving averages or RSI for confirmation.
- Use different period lengths depending on your trading style (scalping, swing trading, long-term investing).
- Observe volume spikes and divergences to anticipate potential market moves.
The VOLD Ratio Histogram Indicator is ideal for traders looking to enhance their volume analysis and gain a deeper understanding of market dynamics.
PVSRA Volume Suite with Volume DeltaPVSRA Volume Suite with Volume Delta
🔹 Overview
This indicator is a Volume Suite that enhances PVSRA (Price, Volume, Support, Resistance Analysis) by incorporating Volume Delta and AI-driven predictive alerts. It is designed to help traders analyze volume pressure, market trends, and price movements with color-coded visualizations.
📌 Key Features
PVSRA Volume Color Coding – Highlights vector candles based on extreme volume/spread conditions.
Volume Delta Analysis – Tracks buying/selling pressure using up/down volume data.
AI-Powered Predictive Alerts – Identifies potential trend shifts based on volume and trend context.
Volatility-Adjusted Thresholds – Dynamically adapts volume conditions based on ATR (Average True Range).
Customizable MA & Symbol Overrides – Allows traders to tweak settings for personalized market insights.
Debug & Diagnostic Labels – Shows statistical z-scores, thresholds, and volume dynamics.
How It Works
PVSRA Color Coding – The script classifies candles into four categories based on volume and spread analysis:
🔴 Red Vector → Extreme bearish volume/spread
🟢 Green Vector → Extreme bullish volume/spread
🟣 Violet Vector → Above-average bearish volume
🔵 Blue Vector → Above-average bullish volume
Volume Delta Calculation – Uses lower timeframe volume analysis to estimate up/down volume differentials.
Trend & Predictive Alerts – Combines EMA crossovers with statistical volume analysis to detect potential trend shifts.
Volatility Adaptation – Adjusts volume thresholds based on ATR, making signals more reliable in changing market conditions.
Custom Symbol Override – Fetches PVSRA data from a different instrument, useful for index-based volume analysis.
Customizable Inputs
PVSRA Color Settings – Modify candle color schemes for better visual clarity.
Volume Delta Colors – Customize delta volume body, wick, and border colors.
AI Settings – Tune z-score thresholds, lookback periods, and enable predictive alerts.
Symbol Overrides – Analyze volume from a different market or asset.
Moving Average (MA) Settings – Display a volume-based moving average for trend confirmation.
Important Notes
Works best on intraday timeframes where volume data is reliable.
Lower timeframe volume delta estimates might not be precise for all assets.
No guarantees of accuracy – Use alongside other confluence tools for decision-making.
Credits & Open-Source Notice
This script is based on PVSRA methodologies and integrates Volume Delta analysis. Special thanks to Traders Reality and TradingView for their contributions to volume-based analysis.
CVD Oscillator - Short Term SwiftEdgeOverview
The CVD Oscillator - Short Term is a technical indicator designed to assist traders in identifying short-term buying and selling pressure in the market. It calculates the Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) to measure the net volume difference between buying and selling activity, displayed as an oscillator in a separate panel. This indicator is tailored for short-term trading strategies, such as scalping or day trading, on low timeframes (e.g., 1-minute, 5-minute, or 15-minute charts).
How It Works
Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD): The indicator calculates CVD by assigning volume to buyers (when close > open) or sellers (when close < open). If close = open, the volume is neutral.
Short-Term Focus: The CVD is calculated over a user-defined lookback period (default: 10 candles), making it sensitive to recent market activity.
Normalization: The raw CVD is normalized by dividing it by the average volume (over a short period, default: 5 candles) and scaled to fit within a range of -100 to +100, creating an oscillator-like behavior.
Reset Options: Users can reset the CVD at specific intervals (e.g., every minute, 5 minutes, 15 minutes, or daily) to focus on intraday movements.
Live CVD Value: The raw (unnormalized) CVD value is displayed as a label on each candle for real-time monitoring.
Key Features
Customizable Lookback Period: Adjust the number of recent candles (default: 10) to calculate CVD, allowing for precise short-term analysis.
Flexible Reset Periods: Choose to reset the CVD every 1 minute, 5 minutes, 15 minutes, daily, or never, to suit your trading style.
Normalized Oscillator: The CVD is scaled between -100 and +100, making it easier to visualize short-term momentum.
Live CVD Labels: Displays the raw CVD value on each candle, with options to position the label above or below the oscillator line.
How to Use
Add to Chart: Apply the indicator to your chart on a low timeframe (e.g., 1m, 5m, or 15m) for short-term trading.
Interpret the Oscillator:
Above 0 (Green): Indicates buying pressure dominates.
Below 0 (Red): Indicates selling pressure dominates.
Near 0: Suggests neutral market conditions.
Monitor Live CVD: Use the raw CVD value (shown in the label) to assess the exact net volume difference over the lookback period.
Combine with Other Tools: Use the oscillator alongside price action, support/resistance levels, or other indicators to confirm trading decisions.
Adjust Settings:
CVD Lookback Period: Set to a small value (e.g., 5-20 candles) for scalping.
CVD Reset Period: Choose "1m" or "5m" for intraday resets to focus on very short-term trends.
Volume Average Length: Use a short length (e.g., 3-5) for faster responsiveness.
Scale Factor: Increase (e.g., 2.0-3.0) to amplify small changes in CVD.
Settings
CVD Reset Period: Defines when to reset the CVD calculation ("None", "D" for daily, "15m", "5m", "1m").
CVD Lookback Period (Candles): Number of recent candles to calculate CVD (default: 10).
Volume Average Length: Period for averaging volume to normalize CVD (default: 5).
CVD Scale Factor: Adjusts the sensitivity of the normalized CVD (default: 2.0).
CVD Label Position: Choose to display the raw CVD label above or below the oscillator line.
CVD Label Color: Customize the color of the CVD label (default: white).
Limitations
Not a Standalone Tool: This indicator should be used in conjunction with other technical analysis tools, as it does not guarantee profitable trades.
Volume Dependency: The accuracy of CVD relies on the quality of volume data provided by your broker or exchange.
Short-Term Focus: The indicator is optimized for low timeframes and may produce noise on higher timeframes unless adjusted.
No Predictive Claims: The CVD Oscillator reflects past and current market activity but does not predict future price movements.
Notes
This indicator is designed for informational purposes and does not constitute financial advice. Trading involves risk, and past performance is not indicative of future results.
Test the indicator on a demo account to understand its behavior before using it in live trading.
Feedback is welcome! If you have suggestions for improvements, feel free to share them in the comments.
Footprint Chart by Th16rryDescription of the "Footprint Chart" Indicator
This indicator is an approximation of a true **Footprint Chart** adapted for TradingView, which does not provide access to tick-by-tick data or detailed order book information. It relies on **heuristics** to estimate the distribution of volume between buyers and sellers for each candlestick.
Key Features:
- Estimation of Buy/Sell Volume:
The indicator splits the total volume of a candlestick into two parts based on the candle's nature:
- For a bullish candle (close > open), it assumes that **60% of the volume** is executed on the ask (buys) and **40% on the bid** (sells).
- For a bearish candle (close < open), the estimation is reversed (40% buys, 60% sells).
- For a neutral candle (close = open), the volume is evenly distributed at 50% for each side.
- Calculation of a Simplified Delta:
The delta is defined as the difference between the estimated buy volume and sell volume. This delta helps quickly identify the dominant market pressure—positive for buyer dominance and negative for seller dominance.
- Visual Display:
- A label is placed on each candlestick displaying the delta value, with a green background for a positive delta (indicating buying pressure) and red for a negative delta (indicating selling pressure).
- A table in the top-right corner of the chart summarizes the estimated volumes for the current candle: buy volume, sell volume, and total volume.
#### How to Use the Indicator:
- Analyzing Buy/Sell Pressure:
By observing the label's color and the delta value, a trader can quickly assess whether the market shows a dominant buying or selling pressure during a given candle.
- Complementing Other Tools:
This indicator can be used alongside other technical analysis tools, such as the Volume Profile or trend indicators, to gain a more comprehensive understanding of market behavior.
- Supporting Decision Making:
By providing a visual estimate of the volume distribution, it can help identify divergences between price movement and volume activity, which may signal potential reversals or confirm ongoing trends.
Limitations:
- Heuristic Approximation:
The method of volume distribution is based on simple assumptions and does not reflect the actual order flow, which would require tick-by-tick data to be accurately represented.
- Data Limitations on TradingView:
Due to TradingView’s restrictions on accessing detailed order book data, this indicator can only approximate a Footprint Chart and does not replace specialized tools.
In summary, the "Footprint Chart" indicator provides a visual and quick estimation of the volume distribution between buyers and sellers for each candlestick, offering valuable insights into order flow dynamics while remaining aware of its heuristic limitations.
Volume Alert with Adaptive Trend - MissouriTimElevate your market analysis with our "Volume Alert with Adaptive Trend" indicator. This powerful tool combines real-time volume spike notifications with a sophisticated adaptive trend channel, providing traders with both immediate and long-term market insights. Customize your trading experience with adjustable volume alert thresholds and trend visualization options.
Features Summary
Volume Alert Features:
Volume Spike Detection:
Alerts you when volume exceeds a user-defined multiplier of the 20-period Simple Moving Average (SMA) of volume, helping identify potential market interest or significant price movements.
Visual Notification:
A "Volume Alert" label appears on the chart in a striking purple color (#7300E6) with white text, making high volume bars easily noticeable.
Customizable Sensitivity:
The volume spike threshold is adjustable, allowing you to set how sensitive the alert should be to volume changes, tailored to your trading strategy.
Alerts:
An alert condition is set to notify you when a volume spike occurs, ensuring you don't miss potential trading opportunities.
Adaptive Trend Features
Adaptive Channel:
Visualizes market trends through a dynamic channel that adjusts to price movements, offering insights into trend direction, strength, and potential reversal points.
Lookback Period:
Choose between short-term or long-term trend analysis with a toggle that adjusts the calculation period for the trend channel.
Channel Customization:
Fine-tune the trend channel with options for deviation multiplier, line styles, colors, transparency, and extension preferences to match your visual trading preferences.
Non-Repainting:
The trend lines are updated only on the current bar, ensuring the integrity of historical data for backtesting and strategy development.
Integrated Utility
Combination of Tools: This indicator marries the immediacy of volume alerts with the strategic depth of trend analysis, offering a comprehensive view of market dynamics.
User Customization: With inputs for both volume alerts and trend visualization, the indicator can be tailored to suit various trading styles, from scalping to swing trading.
This indicator ensures you're always in tune with market movements, providing crucial information at a glance to inform your trading decisions.
Daily Buy/Sell Volumeindicator that The Daily Buy/Sell Volume Indicator is a custom-built tool that helps traders track and visualize the buying and selling volumes throughout a trading day. This indicator separates the total volume into two categories:
1. Buy Volume: Calculated when the closing price is higher than the opening price for a given candle. This represents the volume of bullish (buy) activity for the day.
2. Sell Volume: Calculated when the closing price is lower than the opening price for a given candle. This represents the volume of bearish (sell) activity for the day.
Key Features:
• Buy/Sell Volume Calculation: The indicator tracks the buying and selling volumes based on the relationship between the open and close prices of each candle.
• Daily Reset: The indicator resets at the start of each trading day, providing fresh calculations for the daily buy and sell volumes.
• Visual Representation: The buy volume is shown with a green line, while the sell volume is displayed with a red line, making it easy to identify bullish and bearish activity over the course of the day.
CVD OscillatorCVD Delta Oscillator
A momentum oscillator that measures buying and selling pressure through volume analysis, based on the principle that volume precedes price (cause and effect).
How It Works
Volume Analysis
Measures the force of buying and selling by analyzing how volume interacts with price movement within each bar
When price closes higher in a bar's range with strong volume, this indicates stronger buying pressure
When price closes lower in a bar's range with strong volume, this indicates stronger selling pressure
Momentum Measurement
Uses two EMAs (fast and slow) to smooth the volume delta
The difference between these EMAs creates an oscillator that shows:
Rising values = Buying pressure increasing
Falling values = Selling pressure increasing
Zero line crossovers = Potential shift in control between buyers and sellers
Signal Generation
Divergences
Bullish: Price falls to new lows while buying pressure increases (potential reversal up)
Bearish: Price rises to new highs while selling pressure increases (potential reversal down)
Zero-Line Crossovers
Bullish: Buying pressure overtakes selling pressure
Bearish: Selling pressure overtakes buying pressure
Practical Application
Reading the Indicator
Green columns above zero = Net buying pressure
Red columns below zero = Net selling pressure
Larger columns = Stronger pressure
Divergences and crossovers = Potential turning points
Trading Context
Helps identify when price movement has strong or weak volume support
Shows potential exhaustion points through divergences
Confirms trend changes through zero-line crossovers
Customization
Adjustable EMA periods for different trading styles
Toggle-able visual signals
Automatic alerts for all signals
Daily Volume Metrics BoxDaily Volume Metrics Box
A powerful tool for monitoring intraday trading metrics in real-time. This indicator provides a clean, customizable display of key market statistics that reset daily.
🔑 Key Features:
- Daily Volume Distribution - Track positive and negative volume separately
- Net Volume Analysis - Monitor the balance of buying vs selling volume
- Average Candle Size - Dynamic calculation of recent price movement magnitude
- Flexible Positioning - Place the metrics box in any corner of your chart
- Auto-Reset - All metrics automatically reset at the start of each trading day
- Current Date Display - Always know which day's data you're viewing
📊 Metrics Explained:
1. Avg Size: Average candle size over your specified lookback period
2. Pos Vol: Accumulated volume from up-moves during the current day
3. Neg Vol: Accumulated volume from down-moves during the current day
4. Net Vol: The difference between positive and negative volume (Pos Vol - Neg Vol)
⚙️ Customization Options:
- Number of candles for average (1-∞)
- Background color and transparency
- Text color
- Box position (Top/Bottom, Left/Right)
- Distance from chart edge (1-5 bars)
📌 Usage Tips:
- Use larger lookback periods for more stable average candle size
- Position the box where it won't interfere with your chart analysis
- Monitor net volume for potential trend strength confirmation
- Compare positive and negative volume for insight into price momentum
🔄 Daily Reset:
All volume metrics reset at the start of each trading day, ensuring you're always looking at current day data only.
Perfect for day traders, swing traders, and anyone who wants to monitor intraday market dynamics with clean, organized metrics.
Note: This indicator works best on intraday timeframes where volume data is available.
Cumulative Volume Delta Divergence [TradingFinder] Periodic EMA🔵 Introduction
The Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) is a powerful tool in technical analysis that is derived from market volume or trading activity. The Cumulative Volume Delta Divergence Detector Indicator helps traders identify Cumulative Volume Delta Divergences (CVD Divergence), which can provide reliable trading signals.
These divergences, such as bullish and bearish CVD divergences, act as key indicators of potential trend reversals in financial markets. By analyzing CVD divergences, traders can gain insights into the strength of buying and selling pressure and make more informed predictions about price trends.
The CVD indicator is particularly effective for traders who engage in day trading and scalping, as it helps identify price reversal points by analyzing volume and price behavior.
Using the CVD indicator in combination with other technical tools such as support and resistance levels and candlestick patterns allows for a more accurate market analysis.
🔵 How to Use
Divergences are one of the most important technical analysis signals that indicate the current strength of a price move may not be sustainable.
Cumulative Volume Delta Divergence helps traders identify potential trading opportunities that may not be visible on the price chart alone.
This type of divergence examines the relationship between buying and selling volume and price, enabling traders to better understand price trends.
🟣 Bullish CVD Divergence
A bullish CVD divergence occurs when the price makes a lower low, but the CVD indicator shows a higher low. This indicates increasing buying pressure in the market, even though the price is declining. In other words, despite the price dropping, buyers are gradually gaining strength, which could signal a price reversal and the start of a bullish trend.
How to use this signal : In this scenario, traders looking to go long can use this signal as a favorable opportunity to enter the market. After a bullish divergence, the market typically tends to move upward.
To reduce risk, traders can wait for further confirmation from the price chart. For example, if the price breaks through the previous high after the divergence or breaks a resistance level, this could be a more reliable signal for entering the market.
🟣 Bearish CVD Divergence
A bearish CVD divergence is the opposite of a bullish divergence. In this type of divergence, the price makes a higher high, but the CVD indicator shows a lower high. This indicates decreasing buying pressure and weakening momentum in the current bullish trend. A bearish divergence often serves as a warning of a potential market reversal to the downside.
How to use this signal : Traders can use this divergence as an opportunity to exit long positions or enter short positions. When the CVD indicator makes a lower high compared to the price, it signals weakness in buyer strength.
If traders receive further confirmation from the price chart, such as a break of key support levels or an increase in selling volume, this can serve as a stronger signal for the beginning of a bearish trend.
🟣 How to Build a Trading Strategy with Cumulative Volume Delta Divergence
Using CVD divergence alone may not be sufficient. Traders should combine this tool with other technical analysis techniques and indicators to have more confidence in their decisions. For example, when observing a CVD divergence, traders can also analyze volume, trend lines, or candlestick patterns to get a more accurate market analysis.
Additionally, risk management should always be a priority. Using stop-loss orders and properly sizing trades can help traders minimize their losses if they make a mistake.
🔵 Setting
Divergence Fractal Period : Determines the period of swings. The minimum and default value is 2.
CVD Period : You can set the period of " Periodic " and " EMA " modes.
Cumulative Mode : It has three modes "Periodic" and "EMA". In "Periodic" mode, it accumulates the volume periodically and in "EMA" mode, it calculates the moving average of the volume.
Market Ultra Data : If you turn on this feature, 26 large brokers will be included in the calculation of the trading volume. The advantage of this capability is to have more reliable volume data. You should be careful to specify the market you are in, FOREX brokers and Crypto brokers are different.
🔵 Conclusion
The Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) indicator is a powerful tool in technical analysis, helping traders better identify price trends and make more accurate market predictions. By identifying CVD divergences, traders can anticipate price reversals and time their market entries and exits accordingly.
Bullish and bearish CVD divergences each provide valuable signals that can help traders identify the best entry and exit points in the market. A bullish CVD divergence signals strength in buying that will likely lead to a price increase, while a bearish CVD divergence indicates weakness in the bullish trend and the potential for the beginning of a bearish trend.
Overall, combining CVD with other technical analysis tools and employing risk management strategies can help traders make better trading decisions and capitalize on available market opportunities.
Cumulative Delta [TradingFinder] Volume + Periodic + EMA🔵 Introduction
To fully grasp the concept of Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD), it's essential first to understand Volume Delta. In trading and technical analysis, the term "Delta" typically refers to the difference between two values or the rate of change between two data points.
Volume Delta represents the difference between buying and selling pressure, calculated for each candlestick on a chart. This difference can vary across different timeframes.
A positive delta indicates that buying volume exceeds selling volume, while a negative delta shows that selling volume is greater. When buying and selling volumes are equal, the volume delta equals zero.
🟣 What is Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD)?
Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) is a powerful tool in technical analysis that aggregates delta values for each candlestick, creating a comprehensive indicator that helps traders assess market trends.
Unlike the standard Volume Delta, which compares delta on a candle-by-candle basis, CVD provides insight into the overall buying and selling pressure during key market swings. A downward-trending CVD suggests that selling pressure is dominating, which is typically a bearish signal.
Conversely, an upward-trending CVD indicates bullish sentiment. This analysis becomes even more significant when comparing CVD with price action and market structure, helping traders to predict asset price directions.
By evaluating market highs and lows, one can determine the market trend. A consistent rise in these points indicates an uptrend, while a consistent fall suggests a downtrend.
🔵 How to Use
Understanding how to detect trend changes using Cumulative Volume Delta is crucial for traders. Typically, CVD aligns with market structure, moving in the same direction as price trends.
However, divergences between CVD and price trends or signs of exhaustion in volume can be powerful indicators of potential market reversals. Recognizing these patterns can help traders make informed decisions and improve their trading strategies.
🟣 Identifying Trend Exhaustion with Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD)
The Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) indicator is especially effective in identifying weakening trends in the market. For instance, if gold's price hits a new low, but CVD does not follow suit, this may indicate a lack of seller interest despite the new low, signaling potential seller exhaustion.
Most traders interpret this as a possible reversal from a bearish to a bullish trend. Similarly, if gold reaches a new high but CVD fails to do the same, it can suggest that buyers lack the strength to push the market higher, indicating a possible trend reversal.
🟣 Utilizing Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) Divergence in Price Trend Analysis
Another effective use of CVD is identifying divergences in price trends. For example, if CVD breaks a previous high or low while the price remains stable, this divergence often indicates that buying or selling pressure is being absorbed.
For instance, if CVD rises sharply without a corresponding increase in gold prices, it may suggest that sellers are absorbing the buying pressure, potentially leading to a strong sell-off. Conversely, if gold prices remain stable while CVD declines, it could indicate that buyers are absorbing selling pressure, likely leading to a price increase once selling subsides.
🔵 Setting
Cumulative Mode : It has three modes "Total", "Periodic" and "EMA". In "Total" mode, it collects the volume from the beginning to the end. In "Periodic" mode, it accumulates the volume periodically and in "EMA" mode, it calculates the moving average of the volume.
Period : You can set the period of " Periodic " and " EMA " modes.
Market Ultra Data : If you turn on this feature, 26 large brokers will be included in the calculation of the trading volume.
The advantage of this capability is to have more reliable volume data. You should be careful to specify the market you are in, FOREX brokers and Crypto brokers are different.
🔵 Conclusion
Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) is a powerful analytical tool in financial markets that helps analysts and traders assess buying and selling pressure by aggregating and combining the volume delta for each candlestick.
CVD can indicate the strength or weakness of a market trend. When CVD moves upward, it signals that buying pressure is dominant and is considered a bullish signal; conversely, a downward movement in CVD indicates that selling pressure is stronger and is viewed as a bearish signal.
This indicator is particularly effective in identifying divergences and exhaustion in market trends. For example, if CVD does not align with price movements, it may suggest a potential trend reversal.
Traders use this information to make more informed trading decisions, especially when identifying entry and exit points in the market.
Overall, CVD is a tool that enables analysts to better understand market fluctuations and more accurately predict future market trends.
MVRV Ratio - R.BonaldiMVRV Ratio Indicator
The MVRV Ratio Indicator is a powerful tool for cryptocurrency traders and investors. It provides a visual representation of the Market Value to Realized Value ratio, helping you assess whether a cryptocurrency is overvalued or undervalued.
What is the MVRV Ratio?
Market Value: The current market price of the cryptocurrency multiplied by its circulating supply.
Realized Value: The average price at which each unit of the cryptocurrency was last moved on the blockchain, providing a more realistic view of its actual value.
How to Use This Indicator:
Identify Critical Levels:
The indicator displays a blue line representing the MVRV Ratio.
Horizontal lines at levels 1 (red) and 3 (green) help you quickly see significant thresholds.
When the blue line is below the red line (MVRV < 1), the cryptocurrency is considered undervalued.
When the blue line is above the green line (MVRV > 3), the cryptocurrency is considered overvalued.
Visual Cues:
The background turns red when the MVRV Ratio is below 1, indicating potential buying opportunities.
The background turns green when the MVRV Ratio is above 3, signaling potential selling opportunities.
Why Use the MVRV Ratio?
Risk Management: By identifying overvalued and undervalued conditions, you can make more informed decisions, reducing the risk of buying high and selling low.
Market Sentiment: The MVRV Ratio provides insight into market sentiment, helping you gauge the overall mood and potential future movements.
Timing: Use the indicator to time your entries and exits more effectively, aligning your trades with the underlying value of the cryptocurrency.
Whether you're a long-term investor looking to accumulate during undervalued periods or a short-term trader aiming to capitalize on overvalued spikes, the MVRV Ratio Indicator offers a clear and concise way to enhance your trading strategy.
Price and Volume Stochastic Divergence [MW]Introduction
This indicator creates signals of interest for entering and exiting long and short positions on equities. It primarily uses up and down trends defined by the change in cumulative volume with some filtering provided by a short period exponential moving average (9 EMA by default).
Settings
Moving Average Period : The moving average over which the cumulative volume delta is calculated. Default: 14
Short Period EMA : The EMA used to represent price action, and is used to generate the EMA Delta line. Default: 27 (3*3*3)
Long Period EMA : The second EMA used to calculate the EMA Delta line. Default: 108 (2*2*3*3*3)
Stochastic K Value : The value used for stochastic curve smoothing. Default: 3
Dot Size : The diameter of the larger indicator. Default: 10
Dot Transparency : The transparency level of the outer ring of the primary BUY/SELL signal. Default: 50 (0 is opaque, 100 is transparent)
Band Distance from 0 to 100 : The upper and lower band distance. Default: 20
Calculations
The cumulative volume delta (CVD) is calculated using candle bodies and wicks. For a red candle, buying volume is calculated by multiplying the volume by the spread percentage of the average of the top and bottom wicks, while Selling Volume is calculated multiplying the volume by the spread percentage of the average of the top and bottom wicks - in addition to the spread percentage of the candle body.
For a green candle, buying volume is calculated by multiplying the volume by the spread percentage of the average of the top and bottom wicks - plus the spread percentage of the candle body - while Selling Volume is calculated using only the spread percentage average of the top and bottom wicks.
Once we have the CVD, we can then perform a stochastic calculation of the CVD value.
stochastic calculation = (current value - lowest value in period) / (highest value in period - lowest value in period)
We’ll do the same stochastic calculation for the short term EMA (27 EMA default) as well as for the difference between the short term and long term EMA.
When the stochastic CVD value is rising from zero and the short term EMA stochastic value equals 100, then it’s a major bullish signal. When the stochastic CVD value is falling from 100 and the short term EMA stochastic value equals 0, then it’s a major bearish signal.
Sometimes, after a bullish or bearish signal, the stochastic CVD will reverse direction triggering a new opposing signal.
How to Interpret
The CVD indicates when there is either more buying than selling or vice versa. A value over 50 for the stochastic CVD curve represents more buying taking place. A value below 50 represents more selling. One might intuitively believe that when there is more buying volume than selling volume that the price would follow suit. This is not always the case.
Most of the time buying volume will precede consistent price movement upwards, and selling volume will precede consistent price movement downwards. When this divergence occurs, the indicator generates a signal. When this divergence begins to fail, and buying or selling volume reverses, then another signal is generated indicating that the buying/selling impulse is headed back into the direction of price action.
These interactions are visually represented on the chart with the coral line that represents CVD, and the yellow line that represents the EMA, or the average price. When the coral line goes up and the yellow line stays down, that’s the BUY signal. When the coral line goes down and the yellow line stays up, that’s the sell signal. When the coral line switches direction, the chart generates another signal showing that volume is moving in a direction that supports the price.
The orange line represents the stochastic representation of the difference between the short EMA (27 by default) and the long EMA (108 by default). EMA differences is a method that can be used to define a trend. When a short term EMA is above a longer term EMA, that may represent a bullish trend. When it is below, that may represent a bearish trend. When all 3 lines are rising or falling in the same direction at the same time, it tends to indicate a movement that has the potential to continue.
Other Usage Notes and Limitations
It's important for traders to be aware of the limitations of any indicator and to use them as part of a broader, well-rounded trading strategy that includes risk management, fundamental analysis, and other tools that can help with reducing false signals, determining trend direction, and providing additional confirmation for a trade decision. Diversifying strategies and not relying solely on one type of indicator or analysis can help mitigate some of these risks.
This indicator can be paired with the MW Volume Impulse indicator if it is desired to see the actual buying and selling cumulative volume deltas. Also, in many cases, the BUY and SELL signals tend to correspond with Keltner Bands (ATR Bands) becoming extended. Lastly, volume weighted average price (VWAP) along with other macro events can impact price and negate signals. To view VWAP lines, you may choose to use the Multi VWAP or Multi VWAP for Gaps indicator to help ensure that the signals you see in this indicator are not being affected by VWAP lines.
BTC ETF VolumesVolume
This script plots the trading volume of all BTC spot ETFs as well as the aggregate volume. Works on any chart and any timeframe.
Indicators
The volume of every ETF is plotted in a different color, with the total column adding up to the aggregate volume.
If you have price and indicator labels enabled you will also see individual ETF volume on your price scale on the right hand side.
If more BTC ETFs get launched I will add them.
CVD+ - Multi Symbol Cumulative Volume DeltaEdit of TradingView's LTF CVD
TradingView's CVD is already the most accurate CVD on the platform because of the LTF data. The purpose of the edit is to provide the ability to compare volume flow between multiple exchanges, futures & spot, multiple symbols or any other potential use case. All in single layout or even a single pane.
Added features:
- Option to manually select a symbol from which to calculate the LTF CVD
- Option to normalize the selected symbol's CVD to the chart's symbol's CVD (Useful when you want to compare futures and spot on the same pane)
- Label that displays the selected symbol's name and exchange
- Changed presets to plot the CVD line as the predetermined option
All of TV's original features remain the same.
Strategy Myth-Busting #11 - TrendMagic+SqzMom+CDV - [MYN]This is part of a new series we are calling "Strategy Myth-Busting" where we take open public manual trading strategies and automate them. The goal is to not only validate the authenticity of the claims but to provide an automated version for traders who wish to trade autonomously.
Our 11th one is an automated version of the "Magic Trading Strategy : Most Profitable Indicator : 1 Minute Scalping Strategy Crypto" strategy from "Fx MENTOR US" who doesn't make any official claims but given the indicators he was using, it looked like on the surface that this might actually work. The strategy author uses this on the 1 minute and 3 minute timeframes on mostly FOREX and Heiken Ashi candles but as the title of his strategy indicates is designed for Crypto. So who knows..
To backtest this accurately and get a better picture we resolved the Heiken Ashi bars to standard candlesticks . Even so, I was unable to sustain any consistency in my results on either the 1 or 3 min time frames and both FOREX and Crypto. 10000% Busted.
This strategy uses a combination of 3 open-source public indicators:
Trend Magic by KivancOzbilgic
Squeeze Momentum by LazyBear
Cumulative Delta Volume by LonesomeTheBlue
Trend Magic consists of two main indicators to validate momentum and volatility. It uses an ATR like a trailing Stop to determine the overarching momentum and CCI as a means to validate volatility. Together these are used as the primary indicator in this strategy. When the CCI is above 0 this is confirmation of a volatility event is occurring with affirmation based upon current momentum (ATR).
The CCI volatility indicator gets confirmation by the the Cumulative Delta Volume indicator which calculates the difference between buying and selling pressure. Volume Delta is calculated by taking the difference of the volume that traded at the offer price and the volume that traded at the bid price. The more volume that is traded at the bid price, the more likely there is momentum in the market.
And lastly the Squeeze Momentum indicator which uses a combination of Bollinger Bands, Keltner Channels and Momentum are used to again confirm momentum and volatility. During periods of low volatility, Bollinger bands narrow and trade inside Keltner channels. They can only contract so much before it can’t contain the energy it’s been building. When the Bollinger bands come back out, it explodes higher. When we see the histogram bar exploding into green above 0 that is a clear confirmation of increased momentum and volatile. The opposite (red) below 0 is true when there are low periods. This indicator is used as a means to really determine when there is premium selling plays going on leading to big directional movements again confirming the positive or negative momentum and volatility direction.
If you know of or have a strategy you want to see myth-busted or just have an idea for one, please feel free to message me.
Trading Rules
1 - 3 min candles
FOREX or Crypto
Stop loss at swing high/low | 1.5 risk/ratio
Long Condition
Trend Magic line is Blue ( CCI is above 0) and above the current close on the bar
Squeeze Momentum's histogram bar is green/lime
Cumulative Delta Volume line is green
Short Condition
Trend Magic line is Red ( CCI is below 0) and below the current close on the bar
Squeeze Momentum's histogram bar is red/maroon
Cumulative Delta Volume line is peach
Realtime Cumulative DeltaThis is a Real time volume Delta indicator which has to run real time on the chart to capture observation.
Start it when the session starts and log the data and observe. It plots histograms as well as candlesticks of the the cumulative volume delta, from the style switch whichever you want.
It is done based on real time tick and not based on candlesticks, so the accuracy of volume delta is more. Uptick volumes are added as buy and downtick volumes as sell which is the actual way of calculating CVD
Apply the CVD concepts for trading results.
Cumulative DeltaThis scripts calculates the cumulative volume delta within the current day.
Options allow you to change the display type of this data (3 different configurations are given in the chart above)
The following options are available:
Colors selection
Reset cumulative delta everyday (can be disable to keep a continuous calculation of the delta over days)
Show histogram (used to display the delta as a positive/negative histogram)
Show daily High/Low levels (draw highest and lowest delta levels within the day)
Show candles (display the cumulative delta as candles)
Show Moving average (display a moving average which is reseted everyday at the same time as the cumulative delta itself)
Moving average length
This script will be updated if I feel the need to improve things or to add new features
Baller DCA StudyFinds bottoms using CVI. Green arrow is the signal. Used for a DCA strategy in conjunction with MMLC
Baekdoo golden diamond signalHi forks,
I'm trader Baekdoosan who trading Equity from South Korea. This Baekdoo golden Diamond signal indicate good buying position to trade.
Here's the ideas
1. Soaring volume happen with big white candle.
a. Soaring volume can be measured for highest volume in certain period of time (default value is for 1 year). (blue area)
b. Soaring volume can also be measured by 10% of certain period of time(default value is for 1 year)'s cumulative volume . (green area) => you can adjust this ratio input. the higher value is the more likely to trail of whale
2. Drops under 5 days lowest price without volume . (red area) => I put half of average volume as default but you may can adjust it (the lower value is the more likely to soar again)
3. cross over 5 days highest price after 1, 2 conditions => Golden Diamond
underneath of this idea is, big chunk of the money comes and correction is on going but major whale's amount hold tight.
you can modify input values based on your investigation. It works well on day chart as well as minute chart. for the area with breaks plots are to checking the 1,2 conditions. so for final indicator will only be shown from this indicator but you can select plots if you think that is useful.
hope this will help your trading on equity as well as crypto. I didn't try it on futures . Best of luck all of you. Gazua~!
Baekdoo Golden Diamond signalHi forks,
I'm trader Baekdoosan who trading Equity from South Korea. This Baekdoo golden Diamond signal indicate good buying position to trade.
Here's the ideas
1. Soaring volume happen with big white candle.
a. Soaring volume can be measured for highest volume in certain period of time (default value is for 1 year). (blue area)
b. Soaring volume can also be measured by 10% of certain period of time(default value is for 1 year)'s cumulative volume. (green area) => you can adjust this ratio input. the higher value is the more likely to trail of whale
2. Drops under 5 days lowest price without volume. (red area) => I put half of average volume as default but you may can adjust it (the lower value is the more likely to soar again)
3. cross over 5 days highest price after 1, 2 conditions => Golden Diamond
underneath of this idea is, big chunk of the money comes and correction is on going but major whale's amount hold tight.
you can modify input values based on your investigation. It works well on day chart as well as minute chart. for the area with breaks plots are to checking the 1,2 conditions. so for final indicator will only be shown from this indicator but you can select plots if you think that is useful.
hope this will help your trading on equity as well as crypto. I didn't try it on futures . Best of luck all of you. Gazua~!
