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Understanding range charts

Range bars allow you to analyze the price movement of financial instruments, while eliminating time as a source for constructing chart elements. A new bar is formed when prices reach a certain value set by the user.

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What are range bars

Range bars are price-based charts, meaning they don't factor in time. A new bar appears only when the price moves to the particular value regardless of how much time has passed. That's why, in contrast to most other commonly used chart types — such as candles, line, or time-based bars — range bars may appear with different time intervals.

You can choose different price ranges, at which new bars will appear.

1 range always equals one minimum price change, a.k.a. tick.

Range bars vs standard bars

These two chart types are completely different, as they are price-based and time-based. Because of that we'll compare them from the perspective of these two types for constructing Supercharts.

Range bars

  • A new chart element appears only when a price moves by a minimum values in ticks
  • More suited for short-term trading
  • May provide a clearer picture of support and resistance levels

Standard bars

  • A new chart element appears when a particular amount of time passes
  • More informative in displaying buyers-sellers battle over a significant amount of time
  • Work better with chart patterns

How to enable range bars

You can select this chart type using one of the two methods:

Select "Range" in the chart type menu.

Select one of the range intervals in the "Chart interval" dropdown.

Range bars settings

You can choose either of the two general styles — bars or candles.

If you prefer bars, you can configure:

  • Up bars: Set the color of the up bar
  • Down bars: Set the color of the down bar
  • Projection up bars: Set the color of the projection up bar
  • Projection down bars: Set the color of the projection down bar

Projection bars are those that are built based on the data of the currently forming bar.

Also, opt for "Thin bars" if you prefer them thin or untick it to make them bold.

"Phantom bars" will enable the display of virtual bars that are still being built.

If you prefer range chart type to be displayed as candles, you can change the following settings:

  • Body: Set the color of the up / down candle body
  • Borders: Set the color of the up / down candle border
  • Wick: Set the color of the up / down candle wick
  • Projection candles: Set the color of the up / down projection candles

Range interval in a nutshell

Price is one of the most important parameters in trading. Range bars and intervals can enhance your strategy, if you're focused on price only. This chart type may give you a clear picture of support and resistance levels.

If your trading strategy is price-based, explore our other advanced intraday chart types, compare them with ranges, and find the one that fits your trading needs.

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